Inventory Management
Efficiently managing raw materials, work-in-process, and finished goods.
Inventory System Overview
We use a perpetual inventory system:
- Real-time tracking
- Barcode scanning
- Automatic reorder points
- Cycle counting
- FIFO (First In, First Out) rotation
Receiving Materials
When shipments arrive:
- Dock Receiving:
- Check packing slip vs shipment
- Count quantity
- Inspect for damage
- Scan receiving barcode
- Create discrepancy report if issues
- Quality Inspection:
- Pull samples per procedure
- Inspect to specification
- Approve or reject
- Tag material with QC status
- Put Away:
- Move to designated location
- Scan into storage location
- Update system quantity
- Label with date received
Storage Locations
Organized by type:
- Raw Materials: Warehouse racks, labeled by part number
- Work-in-Process: Production floor carts
- Finished Goods: Shipping area, organized by customer
- Bonded Inventory: Secure cage area
- Quarantine: Hold area for rejected material
Issuing Material
Requesting material for production:
- Generate pick list from work order
- Print or send to mobile device
- Locate material by bin location
- Verify part number matches
- Pick required quantity
- Scan out of inventory
- Deliver to production area
- Get operator signature
Material Shortages
If material unavailable:
- Check system for quantity
- Search alternate locations
- Verify not already issued
- Check incoming shipments
- Notify production supervisor
- Contact purchasing if needed
- Create shortage report
Cycle Counting
Regular inventory accuracy checks:
- Daily counts per schedule
- Count assigned locations
- Enter actual quantity in system
- Investigate variances >5%
- Adjust system if correct
- Document reason for discrepancy
- Goal: 95% accuracy
Physical Inventory
Annual wall-to-wall count:
- Scheduled during shutdown
- All employees participate
- Count every item
- Independent verification
- Reconcile to system
- Update financials
- Typically takes 2-3 days
Stock Levels
Inventory parameters:
- Min: Reorder point triggered
- Max: Maximum stock level
- Safety Stock: Buffer for demand variability
- Reorder Quantity: Economic order quantity
System automatically generates purchase requisitions.
Material Returns
Returning unused material:
- Ensure material is clean and organized
- Verify part number
- Count quantity accurately
- Scan back into inventory
- Return to proper location
- Update work order usage
Scrap Reporting
When material is scrapped:
- Identify cause (damaged, obsolete, quality)
- Complete scrap ticket
- Get supervisor approval
- Scan out of inventory
- Move to scrap bin
- Document reason code
- Finance reviews monthly
Obsolete Inventory
Slow-moving or obsolete items:
- Identified quarterly
- Engineering evaluates for reuse
- Sales contacts customers
- May be written off
- Scrapped or sold as surplus
Consignment Inventory
Customer-owned material:
- Stored in designated area
- Tracked separately in system
- Not included in our inventory value
- Usage reported to customer
- Periodically reconciled
Tool Crib
Tooling and supplies:
- Check out tools with badge scan
- Return when job complete
- Report damaged tools
- Consumables issued as needed
- Annual tool inventory
- Personal tools must be registered
System Access
Inventory software:
- Web-based portal
- Mobile scanning devices
- Access levels by role
- Training required
- Contact IT for login issues
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